human-in-the-loop system
Human-in-the-Loop Systems for Adaptive Learning Using Generative AI
Tarun, Bhavishya, Du, Haoze, Kannan, Dinesh, Gehringer, Edward F.
A Human-in-the-Loop (HITL) approach leverages generative AI to enhance personalized learning by directly integrating student feedback into AI-generated solutions. Students critique and modify AI responses using predefined feedback tags, fostering deeper engagement and understanding. This empowers students to actively shape their learning, with AI serving as an adaptive partner. The system uses a tagging technique and prompt engineering to personalize content, informing a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) system to retrieve relevant educational material and adjust explanations in real time. This builds on existing research in adaptive learning, demonstrating how student-driven feedback loops can modify AI-generated responses for improved student retention and engagement, particularly in STEM education. Preliminary findings from a study with STEM students indicate improved learning outcomes and confidence compared to traditional AI tools. This work highlights AI's potential to create dynamic, feedback-driven, and personalized learning environments through iterative refinement.
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Inclusive Portraits: Race-Aware Human-in-the-Loop Technology
Flores-Saviaga, Claudia, Curtis, Christopher, Savage, Saiph
AI has revolutionized the processing of various services, including the automatic facial verification of people. Automated approaches have demonstrated their speed and efficiency in verifying a large volume of faces, but they can face challenges when processing content from certain communities, including communities of people of color. This challenge has prompted the adoption of "human-in-the-loop" (HITL) approaches, where human workers collaborate with the AI to minimize errors. However, most HITL approaches do not consider workers' individual characteristics and backgrounds. This paper proposes a new approach, called Inclusive Portraits (IP), that connects with social theories around race to design a racially-aware human-in-the-loop system. Our experiments have provided evidence that incorporating race into human-in-the-loop (HITL) systems for facial verification can significantly enhance performance, especially for services delivered to people of color. Our findings also highlight the importance of considering individual worker characteristics in the design of HITL systems, rather than treating workers as a homogenous group. Our research has significant design implications for developing AI-enhanced services that are more inclusive and equitable.
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Cyborgism - LessWrong
It pursues this goal without further human intervention. For example, we create an AI that wants to stop global warming, then let it do its thing. Genie: An AI that follows orders. For example, you could tell it "Write and send an angry letter to the coal industry", and it will do that, then await further instructions.
Human-In-The-Loop Systems -- All You Need To Know
Machine Learning systems have made their way in every industry today, be it medicine, archaeology, shopping, logistics etc. With their increasing use, developers need to make sure that their systems perform well with evolving data, varied geographies and all varieties of customers or end-users. Along with good performance, interpretability and data privacy which have recently gained momentum in machine learning research. As all parameters of a model are optimized using the training data, the model could be thought as a high-level summary of the data. Ensuring good training data is a challenge especially when the task is relatively new in the ML industry.
Rethinking the artificial intelligence race
Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a buzzword in technology in both civilian and military contexts. With interest comes a radical increase in extravagant promises, wild speculation, and over-the-top fantasies, coupled with funding to attempt to make them all possible. In spite of this fervor, AI technology must overcome several hurdles: it is costly, susceptible to data poisoning and bad design, difficult for humans to understand, and tailored for specific problems. No amount of money has eradicated these challenges, yet companies and governments have plunged headlong into developing and adopting AI wherever possible. This has bred a desire to determine who is "ahead" in the AI "race," often by examining who is deploying or planning to deploy an AI system.
How AI Will Impact Organizational Structures
Artificial Intelligence is necessitating changing organizational structures and the creation of new roles, just as the internet did post-Netscape. The first International Conference on the World Wide Web at CERN outside Geneva Switzerland in May 1994 is commonly recognized as the birthplace of the commercial internet. How business is conducted and who conducts business was forever changed. The internet spawned new businesses, new business models, new ways of doing business and so much more. All of which, over time, required companies to reorganize existing departments, create new internal organizations, invent new roles with people with new skill sets.
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Soliciting Human-in-the-Loop User Feedback for Interactive Machine Learning Reduces User Trust and Impressions of Model Accuracy
Honeycutt, Donald R., Nourani, Mahsan, Ragan, Eric D.
Mixed-initiative systems allow users to interactively provide feedback to potentially improve system performance. Human feedback can correct model errors and update model parameters to dynamically adapt to changing data. Additionally, many users desire the ability to have a greater level of control and fix perceived flaws in systems they rely on. However, how the ability to provide feedback to autonomous systems influences user trust is a largely unexplored area of research. Our research investigates how the act of providing feedback can affect user understanding of an intelligent system and its accuracy. We present a controlled experiment using a simulated object detection system with image data to study the effects of interactive feedback collection on user impressions. The results show that providing human-in-the-loop feedback lowered both participants' trust in the system and their perception of system accuracy, regardless of whether the system accuracy improved in response to their feedback. These results highlight the importance of considering the effects of allowing end-user feedback on user trust when designing intelligent systems.
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10 Ways that Human-in-the-Loop Machine Learning is Used Today
You can get the book for 37% off by entering fccmunro into the discount code box at checkout at manning.com. One of the most important questions in technology today is how can humans and machines work together to solve problems? More than 90% of applications that use Artificial Intelligence improve with human feedback. For example, autonomous vehicles get smarter the more that they observe human drivers; smart devices get smarter as they hear more voice commands; and search engines get smarter by observing which sites people actually click on for each search term. Human-in-the-Loop Machine Learning Machine Learning details the process for optimizing the interaction between Machine Learning algorithms and humans who create the data that powers those algorithms.
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Why explainable AI is indispensable to Zillow's business
Zillow, an online marketplace that facilitates the buying, selling, renting, financing, and remodeling of homes, employs lots of AI technologies to do things like estimate home prices. But the output of AI systems like these can be opaque, creating a "black box" problem where practitioners and customers can't audit the systems properly. Without transparency, serious problems like algorithmic bias can persist undetected, and trust in the models becomes impossible. For obvious ethical reasons, this is why explainable AI (XAI) is so crucial to the creation and deployment of AI systems, but pragmatically, it's also key to the success of AI-powered products and services from companies like Zillow. David Fagnan, director of applied science on the Zillow Offers team, discussed with VentureBeat how and why XAI is indispensable for the company.
AI For An Eye -- How Computer Vision Is Learning To 'See'
Creating eyes is not the same as creating vision. Hand in hand with the general thrust to push more Artificial Intelligence (AI) into our lives is the drive to give computers the ability to'see' what's happening in the world around them. It's important to realize that, for the foreseeable future, those inverted commas around the word'see' will always be there. We can give computers enough intelligence to start categorizing objects scanned in the world around them, but until we start developing semi-organic human-machine cyborgs, technology's ability to'see' will only ever be an abstracted extension of the core processor in the computer itself. "Just like to hear is not the same as to listen, to take pictures is not the same as to see," wrote computer scientist and director of Stanford Vision Lab Fei-Fei Lim in reaction to the current developments in this space at the intersection point between human sight and the growing field of computer vision.